Security fix for CVE-2017-17810 CVE-2017-17811 CVE-2017-17812 CVE-2017-17813 CVE-2017-17814 CVE-2017-17815 CVE-2017-17816 CVE-2017-17817 CVE-2017-17818 CVE-2017-17819 CVE-2017-17820

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It was discovered that NASM incorrectly handled certain source files.
If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted source file, a remote attacker could use these issues to cause NASM to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

以下のためのセキュリティ修正 CVE-2017-17810 CVE-2017-17811 CVE-2017-17812 CVE-2017-17813 CVE-2017-17814 CVE-2017-17815 CVE-2017-17816 CVE-2017-17817 CVE-2017-17818 CVE-2017-17819 CVE-2017-17820

注意：Tenable Network Securityは、前述の記述ブロックをFedora更新システムのWebサイトから直接抽出しています。
Tenableでは、新たな問題を持ち込まずに、できる限り自動的に整理して書式設定するようにしています。

NASMが特定のソースファイルを不適切に処理することがわかりました。
ユーザーまたは自動化されたシステムが誘導されて特別に細工されたファイルを処理すると、リモートの攻撃者がこの問題を悪用してNASMをクラッシュさせ、サービス拒否を引き起こしたり、任意のコードを実行したりする可能性があります。

注意: Tenable Network Security は、前述の説明ブロックをUbuntuセキュリティアドバイザリからすでに直接抽出しています。Tenable では、新たな問題を持ち込まずに、できる限り自動的に整理して書式設定するようにしています。

據發現，NASM 未正確處理某些來源檔案。
如果使用者或自動化系統遭誘騙而處理特製的來源檔案，遠端攻擊者就可以利用這些問題造成 NASM 損毀，進而導致拒絕服務，或可能執行任意程式碼。

請注意，Tenable Network Security 已直接從 Ubuntu 安全性公告擷取前置描述區塊。Tenable 已盡量在不造成其他問題的前提下，嘗試自動清理並將其格式化。

发现 NASM 未能正确处理某些源文件。
如果用户或自动化系统受到诱骗处理特制的源文件，远程攻击者可利用这些问题造成 NASM 崩溃，进而导致拒绝服务，或可能执行任意代码。

请注意，Tenable Network Security 已直接从 Ubuntu 安全公告中提取上述描述块。Tenable 已尝试在不引入其他问题的情况下，尽可能进行了自动清理和排版。

According to the versions of the nasm package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc15 has a heap-based     buffer over-read in expand_mmac_params in asm/preproc.c     for insufficient input.(CVE-2018-19214)

  - Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc16 has a heap-based     buffer over-read in expand_mmac_params in asm/preproc.c     for the special cases of the % and $ and !     characters.(CVE-2018-19215)

  - Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.13.02rc2 has a heap-based     buffer over-read in the function tokenize in     asm/preproc.c, related to an unterminated     string.(CVE-2018-8881)

  - Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.13.02rc2 has a stack-based     buffer under-read in the function ieee_shr in     asm/float.c via a large shift value.(CVE-2018-8882)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there are multiple     heap use after free vulnerabilities in the tool nasm.
    The related heap is allocated in the token() function     and freed in the detoken() function (called by     pp_getline()) - it is used again at multiple positions     later that could cause multiple damages. For example,     it causes a corrupted double-linked list in detoken(),     a double free or corruption in delete_Token(), and an     out-of-bounds write in detoken(). It has a high     possibility to lead to a remote code execution     attack.(CVE-2017-10686)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows     remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted     file.(CVE-2017-11111)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer over-read that will cause a remote     denial of service attack, related to a while loop in     paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c.(CVE-2017-17818)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer overflow that will cause a remote     denial of service attack, related to a strcpy in     paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c, a similar issue to     CVE-2017-11111.(CVE-2017-17811)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in the pp_list_one_macro function in     asm/preproc.c that will cause a remote denial of     service attack, related to mishandling of line-syntax     errors.(CVE-2017-17813)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in do_directive in asm/preproc.c that     will cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17814)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_getline in asm/preproc.c that will     cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17816)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_verror in asm/preproc.c that will     cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17817)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer over-read that will cause a remote     denial of service attack, related to a while loop in     paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c.(CVE-2017-17818)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_list_one_macro in asm/preproc.c     that will lead to a remote denial of service attack,     related to mishandling of operand-type     errors.(CVE-2017-17820)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 5 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - nasm: heap-based buffer over-read in do_directive in asm/preproc.c (CVE-2018-19215)

  - nasm: Buffer over-read in parse_line function in asm/parser.c (CVE-2018-8883)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2017-11111)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package is installed.

According to the versions of the nasm package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there are multiple     heap use after free vulnerabilities in the tool nasm.
    The related heap is allocated in the token() function     and freed in the detoken() function (called by     pp_getline()) - it is used again at multiple positions     later that could cause multiple damages. For example,     it causes a corrupted double-linked list in detoken(),     a double free or corruption in delete_Token(), and an     out-of-bounds write in detoken(). It has a high     possibility to lead to a remote code execution     attack.(CVE-2017-10686)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows     remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or     possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted     file.(CVE-2017-11111)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a 'SEGV     on unknown address' that will cause a remote denial of     service attack, because asm/preproc.c mishandles macro     calls that have the wrong number of     arguments.(CVE-2017-17810)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer over-read in the function detoken()     in asm/preproc.c that will cause a remote denial of     service attack.(CVE-2017-17812)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is an     illegal address access in is_mmacro() in asm/preproc.c     that will cause a remote denial of service attack,     because of a missing check for the relationship between     minimum and maximum parameter counts.(CVE-2017-17815)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is an     illegal address access in the function find_cc() in     asm/preproc.c that will cause a remote denial of     service attack, because pointers associated with     skip_white_ calls are not validated.(CVE-2017-17819)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer overflow that will cause a remote     denial of service attack, related to a strcpy in     paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c, a similar issue to     CVE-2017-11111.(CVE-2017-17811)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in the pp_list_one_macro function in     asm/preproc.c that will cause a remote denial of     service attack, related to mishandling of line-syntax     errors.(CVE-2017-17813)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in do_directive in asm/preproc.c that     will cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17814)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_getline in asm/preproc.c that will     cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17816)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_verror in asm/preproc.c that will     cause a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17817)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     heap-based buffer over-read that will cause a remote     denial of service attack, related to a while loop in     paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c.(CVE-2017-17818)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is a     use-after-free in pp_list_one_macro in asm/preproc.c     that will lead to a remote denial of service attack,     related to mishandling of operand-type     errors.(CVE-2017-17820)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - nasm: use-after-free in paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c (CVE-2019-8343)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there are multiple heap use after free vulnerabilities in the tool     nasm. The related heap is allocated in the token() function and freed in the detoken() function (called by     pp_getline()) - it is used again at multiple positions later that could cause multiple damages. For     example, it causes a corrupted double-linked list in detoken(), a double free or corruption in     delete_Token(), and an out-of-bounds write in detoken(). It has a high possibility to lead to a remote     code execution attack. (CVE-2017-10686)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2017-11111)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package is installed.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 6 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - nasm: use-after-free in paste_tokens in asm/preproc.c (CVE-2019-8343)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2017-11111)

  - In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there is an illegal address access in the function paste_tokens() in     preproc.c, aka a NULL pointer dereference. It will lead to remote denial of service. (CVE-2017-14228)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package is installed.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
106079	Fedora 26 : nasm (2018-48569250d1)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2018/1/17	2021/1/6	high
110805	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : NASM vulnerabilities (USN-3694-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/6/29	2023/10/23	high
106079	Fedora 26：nasm（2018-48569250d1）	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2018/1/17	2021/1/6	high
110805	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: NASMの脆弱性（USN-3694-1）	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/6/29	2023/10/23	high
106084	Fedora 27：nasm（2018-b1f3217ae6）	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2018/1/17	2021/1/6	high
110805	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS：NASM 弱點 (USN-3694-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/6/29	2023/10/23	high
110805	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS：NASM 漏洞 (USN-3694-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	2018/6/29	2023/10/23	high
145157	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : nasm (EulerOS-SA-2021-1100)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/1/20	2024/1/29	high
199076	RHEL 5 : nasm (Unpatched Vulnerability)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/6/3	2024/6/3	high
146176	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : nasm (EulerOS-SA-2021-1216)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2021/2/4	2024/1/23	high
106084	Fedora 27 : nasm (2018-b1f3217ae6)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2018/1/17	2021/1/6	high
199071	RHEL 7 : nasm (Unpatched Vulnerability)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/6/3	2024/6/3	high
199078	RHEL 6 : nasm (Unpatched Vulnerability)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/6/3	2024/6/3	high

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