Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2022-48797
medium Nessus プラグイン ID 225356
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概要
Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーにより修正されていないことを示す脆弱性を持つ複数のパッケージがインストールされています。説明
Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。- Linux カーネルにおいて、以下の脆弱性は解決されました： mm: don't try to NUMA-migrate COW pages that have other uses Oded Gabbay reports that enabling NUMA balancing causes corruption with his Gaudi accelerator test load: All the details are in the bug, but the bottom line is that somehow, this patch causes corruption when the numa balancing feature is enabled AND we don't use process affinity AND we use GUP to pin pages so our accelerator can DMA to/from system memory. Either disabling numa balancing, using process affinity to bind to specific numa-node or reverting this patch causes the bug to disappear and Oded bisected the issue to commit 09854ba94c6a (mm: do_wp_page() simplification). Now, the NUMA balancing shouldn't actually be changing the writability of a page, and as such shouldn't matter for COW.
But it appears it does. Suspicious. However, regardless of that, the condition for enabling NUMA faults in change_pte_range() is nonsensical. It uses page_mapcount(page) to decide if a COW page should be NUMA-protected or not, and that makes absolutely no sense. The number of mappings a page has is irrelevant: not only does GUP get a reference to a page as in Oded's case, but the other mappings migth be paged out and the only reference to them would be in the page count. Since we should never try to NUMA-balance a page that we can't move anyway due to other references, just fix the code to use 'page_count()'. Oded confirms that that fixes his issue. Now, this does imply that something in NUMA balancing ends up changing page protections (other than the obvious one of making the page inaccessible to get the NUMA faulting information). Otherwise the COW simplification wouldn't matter - since doing the GUP on the page would make sure it's writable. The cause of that permission change would be good to figure out too, since it clearly results in spurious COW events - but fixing the nonsensical test that just happened to work before is obviously the CorrectThing(tm) to do regardless. (CVE-2022-48797)
Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。
ソリューション
現時点で既知の解決策はありません。プラグインの詳細
深刻度: Medium
ID: 225356
ファイル名: unpatched_CVE_2022_48797.nasl
バージョン: 1.1
タイプ: local
エージェント: unix
ファミリー: Misc.
公開日: 2025/3/5
更新日: 2025/3/5
サポートされているセンサー: Nessus Agent, Nessus
リスク情報
VPR
リスクファクター: Low
スコア: 3.6
CVSS v2
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 5
現状値: 3.7
ベクトル: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:C
CVSS スコアのソース: CVE-2022-48797
CVSS v3
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 5.5
現状値: 4.8
ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
現状ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
脆弱性情報
必要な KB アイテム: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, global_settings/vendor_unpatched
エクスプロイトの容易さ: No known exploits are available
脆弱性公開日: 2024/7/16
参照情報
CVE: CVE-2022-48797