Linux Distros のパッチ未適用の脆弱性: CVE-2024-26670
medium Nessus プラグイン ID 227890
Language:
概要
Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーにより修正されていないことを示す脆弱性を持つ複数のパッケージがインストールされています。説明
Linux/Unix ホストには、ベンダーが提供するパッチが利用できない脆弱性の影響を受ける複数のパッケージがインストールされています。- Linux カーネルにおいて、以下の脆弱性は解決されました： arm64: entry: fix ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD Currently the ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround isn't quite right, as it is supposed to be applied after the last explicit memory access, but is immediately followed by an LDR. The ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround is used to handle Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298 and Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295, which are described in: * https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2444153/0600/?lang=en * https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1873361/1600/?lang=en In both cases the workaround is described as: | If pagetable isolation is disabled, the context switch logic in the | kernel can be updated to execute the following sequence on affected | cores before exiting to EL0, and after all explicit memory accesses: | | 1. A non-shareable TLBI to any context and/or address, including | unused contexts or addresses, such as a `TLBI VALE1 Xzr`. | | 2. A DSB NSH to guarantee completion of the TLBI.
The important part being that the TLBI+DSB must be placed after all explicit memory accesses.
Unfortunately, as-implemented, the TLBI+DSB is immediately followed by an LDR, as we have: | alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD | tlbi vale1, xzr | dsb nsh | alternative_else_nop_endif | alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 | ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] | add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp | eret | alternative_else_nop_endif | | [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ] This patch fixes this by reworking the logic to place the TLBI+DSB immediately before the ERET, after all explicit memory accesses. The ERET is currently in a separate alternative block, and alternatives cannot be nested. To account for this, the alternative block for ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 is replaced with a single alternative branch to skip the KPTI logic, with the new shape of the logic being: | alternative_insn b .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 | [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ] | .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@: | | ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] | add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp | | alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD | tlbi vale1, xzr | dsb nsh | alternative_else_nop_endif | eret The new structure means that the workaround is only applied when KPTI is not in use; this is fine as noted in the documented implications of the erratum: | Pagetable isolation between EL0 and higher level ELs prevents the | issue from occurring. ... and as per the workaround description quoted above, the workaround is only necessary If pagetable isolation is disabled.
(CVE-2024-26670)
Nessus は、ベンダーによって報告されたパッケージの存在に依存していることに注意してください。
ソリューション
現時点で既知の解決策はありません。プラグインの詳細
深刻度: Medium
ID: 227890
ファイル名: unpatched_CVE_2024_26670.nasl
バージョン: 1.1
タイプ: local
エージェント: unix
ファミリー: Misc.
公開日: 2025/3/5
更新日: 2025/3/5
サポートされているセンサー: Nessus Agent, Nessus
リスク情報
VPR
リスクファクター: Medium
スコア: 4.4
CVSS v2
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 4.6
現状値: 3.4
ベクトル: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C
CVSS スコアのソース: CVE-2024-26670
CVSS v3
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 4.4
現状値: 3.9
ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
現状ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
脆弱性情報
必要な KB アイテム: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, global_settings/vendor_unpatched
エクスプロイトの容易さ: No known exploits are available
脆弱性公開日: 2024/4/2
参照情報
CVE: CVE-2024-26670