Azure Linux 3.0 セキュリティ更新カーネルCVE-2024-50022]
medium Nessus プラグイン ID 295923
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概要
リモートの Azure Linux ホストに 1 つ以上のセキュリティ更新プログラムがありません。説明
リモートの Azure Linux 3.0 ホストにインストールされているカーネルのバージョンは、テスト済みのバージョンより前です。したがって、CVE-2024-50022 のアドバイザリに記載されている脆弱性の影響を受けます。- Linux カーネルでは、以下の脆弱性が解決されています: device-dax: correct pgoff align in dax_set_mapping() pgoff should be aligned using ALIGN_DOWN() instead of ALIGN(). Otherwise, vmf->address not aligned to fault_size will be aligned to the next alignment, that can result in memory failure getting the wrong address. It's a subtle situation that only can be observed in page_mapped_in_vma() after the page is page fault handled by dev_dax_huge_fault. Generally, there is little chance to perform page_mapped_in_vma in dev-dax's page unless in specific error injection to the dax device to trigger an MCE - memory-failure. In that case, page_mapped_in_vma() will be triggered to determine which task is accessing the failure address and kill that task in the end. We used self-developed dax device (which is 2M aligned mapping) , to perform error injection to random address. It turned out that error injected to non-2M-aligned address was causing endless MCE until panic. Because page_mapped_in_vma() kept resulting wrong address and the task accessing the failure address was never killed properly: [ 3783.719419] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.049006] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3784.049190] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.448042] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [3784.448186] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3784.792026] mce:
Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3784.792179] Memory failure: 0x200c9742:
recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3785.162502] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.162633] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [3785.461116] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.461247] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3785.764730] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3785.764859] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.042128] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [3786.042259] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.464293] mce:
Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3786.464423] Memory failure: 0x200c9742:
recovery action for dax page: Recovered [ 3786.818090] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3786.818217] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered [3787.085297] mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at 200c9742380 [ 3787.085424] Memory failure: 0x200c9742: recovery action for dax page: Recovered It took us several weeks to pinpoint this problem, but we eventually used bpftrace to trace the page fault and mce address and successfully identified the issue. Joao added: ; Likely we never reproduce in production because we always pin :
device-dax regions in the region align they provide (Qemu does : similarly with prealloc in hugetlb/file backed memory). I think this : bug requires that we touch *unpinned* device-dax regions unaligned to : the device-dax selected alignment (page size i.e. 4K/2M/1G) (CVE-2024-50022)
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ソリューション
影響を受けるパッケージを更新してください。参考資料
プラグインの詳細
深刻度: Medium
ID: 295923
ファイル名: azure_linux_CVE-2024-50022.nasl
バージョン: 1.1
タイプ: local
公開日: 2026/1/22
更新日: 2026/1/22
サポートされているセンサー: Nessus
リスク情報
VPR
リスクファクター: Medium
スコア: 4.4
CVSS v2
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 4.6
現状値: 3.4
ベクトル: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C
CVSS スコアのソース: CVE-2024-50022
CVSS v3
リスクファクター: Medium
基本値: 5.5
現状値: 4.8
ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
現状ベクトル: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
脆弱性情報
CPE: p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-devel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-gpu, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:python3-perf, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-docs, x-cpe:/o:microsoft:azure_linux, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-sound, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:bpftool, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-drivers-accessibility, p-cpe:/a:microsoft:azure_linux:kernel-tools
必要な KB アイテム: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AzureLinux/release, Host/AzureLinux/rpm-list, Host/cpu
エクスプロイトの容易さ: No known exploits are available
パッチ公開日: 2024/11/12
脆弱性公開日: 2024/10/21
参照情報
CVE: CVE-2024-50022