The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2024:0606 advisory.

  - The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the     extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for     which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because     the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and     mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of     ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and     (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API     before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80,     AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0,     Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15,     SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH     through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang     XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd     through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and     LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3,     Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server     before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the     mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh     crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. (CVE-2023-48795)

  - In ssh in OpenSSH before 9.6, OS command injection might occur if a user name or host name has shell     metacharacters, and this name is referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, an     untrusted Git repository can have a submodule with shell metacharacters in a user name or host name.
    (CVE-2023-51385)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12164 advisory.

    - Update patches for CVE-2023-51385, CVE-2023-48795 [Orabug: 36256632]
    - Forbid shell metasymbols in username/hostname       Resolves: CVE-2023-51385

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:1130 advisory.

    OpenSSH is an SSH protocol implementation supported by a number of Linux, UNIX, and similar operating     systems. It includes the core files necessary for both the OpenSSH client and server.

    Security Fix(es):

    * ssh: Prefix truncation attack on Binary Packet Protocol (BPP) (CVE-2023-48795)

    * openssh: potential command injection via shell metacharacters (CVE-2023-51385)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2024:1130 advisory.

  - The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the     extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for     which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because     the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and     mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of     ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and     (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API     before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80,     AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0,     Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15,     SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH     through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang     XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd     through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and     LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3,     Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server     before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the     mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh     crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. (CVE-2023-48795)

  - In ssh in OpenSSH before 9.6, OS command injection might occur if a user name or host name has shell     metacharacters, and this name is referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, an     untrusted Git repository can have a submodule with shell metacharacters in a user name or host name.
    (CVE-2023-51385)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3694 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3694-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/               Santiago Ruano Rincn     December 25, 2023                             https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : openssh     Version        : 1:7.9p1-10+deb10u4     CVE ID         : CVE-2021-41617 CVE-2023-48795 CVE-2023-51385     Debian Bug     : 995130

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in OpenSSH, an implementation of     the SSH protocol suite.

    CVE-2021-41617

        It was discovered that sshd failed to correctly initialise supplemental         groups when executing an AuthorizedKeysCommand or         AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand, where a AuthorizedKeysCommandUser or         AuthorizedPrincipalsCommandUser directive has been set to run the command         as a different user. Instead these commands would inherit the groups that         sshd was started with.

    CVE-2023-48795

        Fabian Baeumer, Marcus Brinkmann and Joerg Schwenk discovered that the SSH         protocol is prone to a prefix truncation attack, known as the Terrapin         attack. This attack allows a MITM attacker to effect a limited break of the         integrity of the early encrypted SSH transport protocol by sending extra         messages prior to the commencement of encryption, and deleting an equal         number of consecutive messages immediately after encryption starts.

        Details can be found at https://terrapin-attack.com/

    CVE-2023-51385

        It was discovered that if an invalid user or hostname that contained shell         metacharacters was passed to ssh, and a ProxyCommand, LocalCommand         directive or match exec predicate referenced the user or hostname via         expansion tokens, then an attacker who could supply arbitrary         user/hostnames to ssh could potentially perform command injection. The         situation could arise in case of git repositories with submodules, where the         repository could contain a submodule with shell characters in its user or         hostname.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     1:7.9p1-10+deb10u4.

    We recommend that you upgrade your openssh packages.

    For the detailed security status of openssh please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/openssh

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted from the extension negotiation message. A client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP) implemented by these extensions mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. 

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
189840	AlmaLinux 8 : openssh (ALSA-2024:0606)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2024/1/31	2024/7/5	medium
190563	Oracle Linux 8 : openssh (ELSA-2024-12164)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	2024/2/15	2025/9/9	medium
191579	RHEL 9 : openssh (RHSA-2024:1130)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2024/3/5	2025/3/6	critical
191693	AlmaLinux 9 : openssh (ALSA-2024:1130)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2024/3/7	2024/7/5	medium
214473	Debian dla-3694 : openssh-client - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2025/1/22	2025/1/22	critical
503259	ABB M2M Gateway Man-in-the-Middle in embedded OpenSSH (CVE-2023-48795)	Tenable OT Security	Tenable.ot	2025/5/27	2025/5/27	medium
502223	Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 Truncation of Security-relevant Information (CVE-2023-48795)	Tenable OT Security	Tenable.ot	2024/4/22	2025/11/13	medium

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