The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 5.19.1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-5.19.1 advisory.

  - In Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.46, several cryptographic primitives had missing length     checks. In cases where the application calling the library did not perform a sanity check on the inputs it     could result in a crash due to a buffer overflow. (CVE-2019-17006)

  - Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3. (CVE-2019-5482)

  - In all versions of cpio before 2.13 does not properly validate input files when generating TAR archives.
    When cpio is used to create TAR archives from paths an attacker can write to, the resulting archive may     contain files with permissions the attacker did not have or in paths he did not have access to. Extracting     those archives from a high-privilege user without carefully reviewing them may lead to the compromise of     the system. (CVE-2019-14866)

  - If an HTTP/2 client connecting to Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M7, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.37 or 8.5.0 to     8.5.57 exceeded the agreed maximum number of concurrent streams for a connection (in violation of the     HTTP/2 protocol), it was possible that a subsequent request made on that connection could contain HTTP     headers - including HTTP/2 pseudo headers - from a previous request rather than the intended headers. This     could lead to users seeing responses for unexpected resources. (CVE-2020-13943)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 5.6.45 and prior, 5.7.27 and prior and 8.0.17 and prior. Easily exploitable     vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise     MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang     or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2019-2974)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Several vulnerabilities have been found in the Apache HTTPD server.

  - CVE-2017-15710     Alex Nichols and Jakob Hirsch reported that     mod_authnz_ldap, if configured with     AuthLDAPCharsetConfig, could cause an out of bound write     if supplied with a crafted Accept-Language header. This     could potentially be used for a Denial of Service     attack.

  - CVE-2017-15715     Elar Lang discovered that expression specified in     <FilesMatch> could match '$' to a newline character in a     malicious filename, rather than matching only the end of     the filename. This could be exploited in environments     where uploads of some files are externally blocked, but     only by matching the trailing portion of the filename.

  - CVE-2018-1283     When mod_session is configured to forward its session     data to CGI applications (SessionEnv on, not the     default), a remote user could influence their content by     using a 'Session' header.

  - CVE-2018-1301     Robert Swiecki reported that a specially crafted request     could have crashed the Apache HTTP Server, due to an out     of bound access after a size limit is reached by reading     the HTTP header.

  - CVE-2018-1303     Robert Swiecki reported that a specially crafted HTTP     request header could have crashed the Apache HTTP Server     if using mod_cache_socache, due to an out of bound read     while preparing data to be cached in shared memory.

  - CVE-2018-1312     Nicolas Daniels discovered that when generating an HTTP     Digest authentication challenge, the nonce sent by     mod_auth_digest to prevent replay attacks was not     correctly generated using a pseudo-random seed. In a     cluster of servers using a common Digest authentication     configuration, HTTP requests could be replayed across     servers by an attacker without detection.

This update for apache2 fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2018-1283: when mod_session is configured to forward     its session data to CGI applications (SessionEnv on, not     the default), a remote user may influence their content     by using a \'Session\' header leading to unexpected     behavior [bsc#1086814].

  - CVE-2018-1301: due to an out of bound access after a     size limit being reached by reading the HTTP header, a     specially crafted request could lead to remote denial of     service. [bsc#1086817]

  - CVE-2018-1303: a specially crafted HTTP request header     could lead to crash due to an out of bound read while     preparing data to be cached in shared     memory.[bsc#1086813]

  - CVE-2017-15715: a regular expression could match '$' to     a newline character in a malicious filename, rather than     matching only the end of the filename. leading to     corruption of uploaded files.[bsc#1086774]

  - CVE-2018-1312: when generating an HTTP Digest     authentication challenge, the nonce sent to prevent     reply attacks was not correctly generated using a     pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a     common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP     requests could be replayed across servers by an attacker     without detection. [bsc#1086775]

  - CVE-2017-15710: mod_authnz_ldap, if configured with     AuthLDAPCharsetConfig, uses the Accept-Language header     value to lookup the right charset encoding when     verifying the user's credentials. If the header value is     not present in the charset conversion table, a fallback     mechanism is used to truncate it to a two characters     value to allow a quick retry (for example, 'en-US' is     truncated to 'en'). A header value of less than two     characters forces an out of bound write of one NUL byte     to a memory location that is not part of the string. In     the worst case, quite unlikely, the process would crash     which could be used as a Denial of Service attack. In     the more likely case, this memory is already reserved     for future use and the issue has no effect at all.
    [bsc#1086820]

  - gensslcert: fall back to 'localhost' as hostname     [bsc#1057406]

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for apache2 fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2018-1283: when mod_session is configured to forward     its session data to CGI applications (SessionEnv on, not     the default), a remote user may influence their content     by using a \'Session\' header leading to unexpected     behavior [bsc#1086814].

  - CVE-2018-1301: due to an out of bound access after a     size limit being reached by reading the HTTP header, a     specially crafted request could lead to remote denial of     service. [bsc#1086817]

  - CVE-2018-1303: a specially crafted HTTP request header     could lead to crash due to an out of bound read while     preparing data to be cached in shared     memory.[bsc#1086813]

  - CVE-2017-15715: a regular expression could match '$' to     a newline character in a malicious filename, rather than     matching only the end of the filename. leading to     corruption of uploaded files.[bsc#1086774]

  - CVE-2018-1312: when generating an HTTP Digest     authentication challenge, the nonce sent to prevent     reply attacks was not correctly generated using a     pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a     common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP     requests could be replayed across servers by an attacker     without detection. [bsc#1086775]

  - CVE-2017-15710: mod_authnz_ldap, if configured with     AuthLDAPCharsetConfig, uses the Accept-Language header     value to lookup the right charset encoding when     verifying the user's credentials. If the header value is     not present in the charset conversion table, a fallback     mechanism is used to truncate it to a two characters     value to allow a quick retry (for example, 'en-US' is     truncated to 'en'). A header value of less than two     characters forces an out of bound write of one NUL byte     to a memory location that is not part of the string. In     the worst case, quite unlikely, the process would crash     which could be used as a Denial of Service attack. In     the more likely case, this memory is already reserved     for future use and the issue has no effect at all.
    [bsc#1086820]

  - CVE-2018-1302: when an HTTP/2 stream was destroyed after     being handled, it could have written a NULL pointer     potentially to an already freed memory. The memory pools     maintained by the server make this vulnerability hard to     trigger in usual configurations, the reporter and the     team could not reproduce it outside debug builds, so it     is classified as low risk. [bsc#1086820]

This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12-SP2:Update update project.

This update includes the latest upstream release of the Apache HTTP Server, version 2.4.33. A number of security vulnerabilities are fixed in this release :

  - *Low*: Possible out of bound read in mod_cache_socache     (CVE-2018-1303)

  - *Low*: Possible out of bound access after failure in     reading the HTTP request (CVE-2018-1301)

  - *Low*: Weak Digest auth nonce generation in     mod_auth_digest (CVE-2018-1312)

  - *Low*: <FilesMatch> bypass with a trailing newline in     the file name (CVE-2017-15715)

  - *Low*: Out of bound write in mod_authnz_ldap when using     too small Accept-Language values (CVE-2017-15710)

  - *Moderate*: Tampering of mod_session data for CGI     applications (CVE-2018-1283)

For more information about changes in this release, see:
https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4.33

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the httpd packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - The log_cookie function in mod_log_config.c in the     mod_log_config module in the Apache HTTP Server before     2.4.8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service (segmentation fault and daemon crash) via a     crafted cookie that is not properly handled during     truncation.(CVE-2014-0098)

  - A race condition flaw, leading to heap-based buffer     overflows, was found in the mod_status httpd module. A     remote attacker able to access a status page served by     mod_status on a server using a threaded     Multi-Processing Module (MPM) could send a specially     crafted request that would cause the httpd child     process to crash or, possibly, allow the attacker to     execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the     'apache' user.(CVE-2014-0226)

  - It was discovered that the HTTP parser in httpd     incorrectly allowed certain characters not permitted by     the HTTP protocol specification to appear unencoded in     HTTP request headers. If httpd was used in conjunction     with a proxy or backend server that interpreted those     characters differently, a remote attacker could     possibly use this flaw to inject data into HTTP     responses, resulting in proxy cache     poisoning.(CVE-2016-8743)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the way     the mod_cache httpd module handled Content-Type     headers. A malicious HTTP server could cause the httpd     child process to crash when the Apache HTTP server was     configured to proxy to a server with caching     enabled.(CVE-2014-3581)

  - Multiple flaws were found in the way httpd parsed HTTP     requests and responses using chunked transfer encoding.
    A remote attacker could use these flaws to create a     specially crafted request, which httpd would decode     differently from an HTTP proxy software in front of it,     possibly leading to HTTP request smuggling     attacks.(CVE-2015-3183)

  - In Apache httpd 2.0.23 to 2.0.65, 2.2.0 to 2.2.34, and     2.4.0 to 2.4.29, mod_authnz_ldap, if configured with     AuthLDAPCharsetConfig, uses the Accept-Language header     value to lookup the right charset encoding when     verifying the user's credentials. If the header value     is not present in the charset conversion table, a     fallback mechanism is used to truncate it to a two     characters value to allow a quick retry (for example,     'en-US' is truncated to 'en'). A header value of less     than two characters forces an out of bound write of one     NUL byte to a memory location that is not part of the     string. In the worst case, quite unlikely, the process     would crash which could be used as a Denial of Service     attack. In the more likely case, this memory is already     reserved for future use and the issue has no effect at     all.(CVE-2017-15710)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the     httpd's mod_ssl module. A remote attacker could use     this flaw to cause an httpd child process to crash if     another module used by httpd called a certain API     function during the processing of an HTTPS     request.(CVE-2017-3169)

  - It was discovered that httpd used the value of the     Proxy header from HTTP requests to initialize the     HTTP_PROXY environment variable for CGI scripts, which     in turn was incorrectly used by certain HTTP client     implementations to configure the proxy for outgoing     HTTP requests. A remote attacker could possibly use     this flaw to redirect HTTP requests performed by a CGI     script to an attacker-controlled proxy via a malicious     HTTP request.(CVE-2016-5387)

  - A buffer over-read flaw was found in the httpd's     mod_mime module. A user permitted to modify httpd's     MIME configuration could use this flaw to cause httpd     child process to crash.(CVE-2017-7679)

  - A specially crafted HTTP request header could have     crashed the Apache HTTP Server prior to version 2.4.30     due to an out of bound read while preparing data to be     cached in shared memory. It could be used as a Denial     of Service attack against users of mod_cache_socache.
    The vulnerability is considered as low risk since     mod_cache_socache is not widely used, mod_cache_disk is     not concerned by this vulnerability.(CVE-2018-1303)

  - It was discovered that the httpd's mod_auth_digest     module did not properly initialize memory before using     it when processing certain headers related to digest     authentication. A remote attacker could possibly use     this flaw to disclose potentially sensitive information     or cause httpd child process to crash by sending     specially crafted requests to a server.(CVE-2017-9788)

  - A flaw was found in the way httpd handled HTTP Trailer     headers when processing requests using chunked     encoding. A malicious client could use Trailer headers     to set additional HTTP headers after header processing     was performed by other modules. This could, for     example, lead to a bypass of header restrictions     defined with mod_headers.(CVE-2013-5704)

  - A buffer over-read flaw was found in the httpd's     ap_find_token() function. A remote attacker could use     this flaw to cause httpd child process to crash via a     specially crafted HTTP request.(CVE-2017-7668)

  - A race condition was found in mod_auth_digest when the     web server was running in a threaded MPM configuration.
    It could allow a user with valid credentials to     authenticate using another username, bypassing     configured access control restrictions.(CVE-2019-0217)

  - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the     mod_cache httpd module. A malicious HTTP server could     cause the httpd child process to crash when the Apache     HTTP Server was used as a forward proxy with caching.
    (CVE-2013-4352)

  - he dav_xml_get_cdata function in main/util.c in the     mod_dav module in the Apache HTTP Server before 2.4.8     does not properly remove whitespace characters from     CDATA sections, which allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (daemon crash) via a crafted DAV     WRITE request. (CVE-2013-6438)

  - A denial of service flaw was found in the mod_proxy     httpd module. A remote attacker could send a specially     crafted request to a server configured as a reverse     proxy using a threaded Multi-Processing Modules (MPM)     that would cause the httpd child process to crash.
    (CVE-2014-0117)

  - A denial of service flaw was found in the way httpd's     mod_deflate module handled request body decompression     (configured via the 'DEFLATE' input filter). A remote     attacker able to send a request whose body would be     decompressed could use this flaw to consume an     excessive amount of system memory and CPU on the target     system.(CVE-2014-0118)

  - A denial of service flaw was found in the way httpd's     mod_cgid module executed CGI scripts that did not read     data from the standard input. A remote attacker could     submit a specially crafted request that would cause the     httpd child process to hang     indefinitely.(CVE-2014-0231)

  - It was discovered that in httpd 2.4, the internal API     function ap_some_auth_required() could incorrectly     indicate that a request was authenticated even when no     authentication was used. An httpd module using this API     function could consequently allow access that should     have been denied. (CVE-2015-3185)

  - It was discovered that the mod_session_crypto module of     httpd did not use any mechanisms to verify integrity of     the encrypted session data stored in the user's     browser. A remote attacker could use this flaw to     decrypt and modify session data using a padding oracle     attack. (CVE-2016-0736)

  - It was discovered that the mod_auth_digest module of     httpd did not properly check for memory allocation     failures. A remote attacker could use this flaw to     cause httpd child processes to repeatedly crash if the     server used HTTP digest authentication.(CVE-2016-2161)

  - It was discovered that the use of httpd's     ap_get_basic_auth_pw() API function outside of the     authentication phase could lead to authentication     bypass. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw     to bypass required authentication if the API was used     incorrectly by one of the modules used by     httpd.(CVE-2017-3167)

  - A use-after-free flaw was found in the way httpd     handled invalid and previously unregistered HTTP     methods specified in the Limit directive used in an     .htaccess file. A remote attacker could possibly use     this flaw to disclose portions of the server memory, or     cause httpd child process to crash. (CVE-2017-9798)

  - In Apache httpd 2.2.0 to 2.4.29, when generating an     HTTP Digest authentication challenge, the nonce sent to     prevent reply attacks was not correctly generated using     a pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a     common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP     requests could be replayed across servers by an     attacker without detection. (CVE-2018-1312)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote NewStart CGSL host, running version CORE 5.05 / MAIN 5.05, has httpd packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - In Apache httpd 2.4.0 to 2.4.29, the expression specified in <FilesMatch> could match '$' to a newline     character in a malicious filename, rather than matching only the end of the filename. This could be     exploited in environments where uploads of some files are are externally blocked, but only by matching the     trailing portion of the filename. (CVE-2017-15715)

  - In Apache httpd 2.4.0 to 2.4.29, when mod_session is configured to forward its session data to CGI     applications (SessionEnv on, not the default), a remote user may influence their content by using a     Session header. This comes from the HTTP_SESSION variable name used by mod_session to forward its data     to CGIs, since the prefix HTTP_ is also used by the Apache HTTP Server to pass HTTP header fields, per     CGI specifications. (CVE-2018-1283)

  - A specially crafted HTTP request header could have crashed the Apache HTTP Server prior to version 2.4.30     due to an out of bound read while preparing data to be cached in shared memory. It could be used as a     Denial of Service attack against users of mod_cache_socache. The vulnerability is considered as low risk     since mod_cache_socache is not widely used, mod_cache_disk is not concerned by this vulnerability.
    (CVE-2018-1303)

  - In Apache HTTP server 2.4.0 to 2.4.39, Redirects configured with mod_rewrite that were intended to be     self-referential might be fooled by encoded newlines and redirect instead to an unexpected URL within the     request URL. (CVE-2019-10098)

  - In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 to 2.4.41, redirects configured with mod_rewrite that were intended to be     self-referential might be fooled by encoded newlines and redirect instead to an an unexpected URL within     the request URL. (CVE-2020-1927)

  - In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 to 2.4.41, mod_proxy_ftp may use uninitialized memory when proxying to a     malicious FTP server. (CVE-2020-1934)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This update for apache2 fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2018-1283: when mod_session is configured to forward     its session data to CGI applications (SessionEnv on, not     the default), a remote user may influence their content     by using a \'Session\' header leading to unexpected     behavior [bsc#1086814].

  - CVE-2018-1301: due to an out of bound access after a     size limit being reached by reading the HTTP header, a     specially crafted request could lead to remote denial of     service. [bsc#1086817]

  - CVE-2018-1303: a specially crafted HTTP request header     could lead to crash due to an out of bound read while     preparing data to be cached in shared     memory.[bsc#1086813]

  - CVE-2017-15715: a regular expression could match '$' to     a newline character in a malicious filename, rather than     matching only the end of the filename. leading to     corruption of uploaded files.[bsc#1086774]

  - CVE-2018-1312: when generating an HTTP Digest     authentication challenge, the nonce sent to prevent     reply attacks was not correctly generated using a     pseudo-random seed. In a cluster of servers using a     common Digest authentication configuration, HTTP     requests could be replayed across servers by an attacker     without detection. [bsc#1086775]

  - CVE-2017-15710: mod_authnz_ldap, if configured with     AuthLDAPCharsetConfig, uses the Accept-Language header     value to lookup the right charset encoding when     verifying the user's credentials. If the header value is     not present in the charset conversion table, a fallback     mechanism is used to truncate it to a two characters     value to allow a quick retry (for example, 'en-US' is     truncated to 'en'). A header value of less than two     characters forces an out of bound write of one NUL byte     to a memory location that is not part of the string. In     the worst case, quite unlikely, the process would crash     which could be used as a Denial of Service attack. In     the more likely case, this memory is already reserved     for future use and the issue has no effect at all.
    [bsc#1086820]

  - CVE-2018-1302: when an HTTP/2 stream was destroyed after     being handled, it could have written a NULL pointer     potentially to an already freed memory. The memory pools     maintained by the server make this vulnerability hard to     trigger in usual configurations, the reporter and the     team could not reproduce it outside debug builds, so it     is classified as low risk. [bsc#1086820]

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
164584	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-5.19.1)	Nessus	Misc.	2022/9/1	2025/7/22	critical
108816	Debian DSA-4164-1 : apache2 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2018/4/4	2024/11/21	critical
108876	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : apache2 (SUSE-SU-2018:0879-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2018/4/6	2024/11/14	critical
109664	openSUSE Security Update : apache2 (openSUSE-2018-438)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2018/5/10	2024/10/10	critical
120484	Fedora 28 : httpd (2018-6744ca470d)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	2019/1/3	2024/7/5	critical
124922	EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.1.0 : httpd (EulerOS-SA-2019-1419)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2019/5/14	2024/5/23	critical
154565	NewStart CGSL CORE 5.05 / MAIN 5.05 : httpd Multiple Vulnerabilities (NS-SA-2021-0159)	Nessus	NewStart CGSL Local Security Checks	2021/10/27	2025/2/20	high
118251	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : apache2 (SUSE-SU-2018:1161-2)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2018/10/22	2022/2/7	critical

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