The remote RockyLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RLSA-2026:2627 advisory.

    * binutils: GNU Binutils Linker heap-based overflow (CVE-2025-11083)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the RockyLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The CentOS Linux 8.5 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the TuxCare CENTOS8.5:CLSA-2026:1767617469 advisory.

  - A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with [f]ixed for 2.46. (CVE-2025-11083)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The AlmaLinux 9.6 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the TuxCare ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2025:1767003370 advisory.

  - A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with [f]ixed for 2.46. (CVE-2025-11083)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Rocky Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CIQ crlsa-2026_1359 advisory.

    * binutils: GNU Binutils Linker heap-based overflow (CVE-2025-11083)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the CIQ security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the binutils package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability when processing a crafted     ELF binary with malformed header fields. During relocation processing, an invalid or null section pointer     may be passed into display_relocations(), resulting in a segmentation fault (SIGSEGV) and abrupt     termination. No evidence of memory corruption beyond the null pointer dereference, nor any possibility of     code execution, was observed.(CVE-2025-69649)

    GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a vulnerability that leads to an abort (SIGABRT) when processing a     crafted ELF binary with malformed DWARF abbrev or debug information. Due to incomplete state cleanup in     process_debug_info(), an invalid debug_info_p state may propagate into DWARF attribute parsing routines.
    When certain malformed attributes result in an unexpected data length of zero, byte_get_little_endian()     triggers a fatal abort. No evidence of memory corruption or code execution was observed; the impact is     limited to denial of service.(CVE-2025-69652)

    A flaw has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame of the file     bfd/elf-eh-frame.c of the component Linker. Executing manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is     called ea1a0737c7692737a644af0486b71e4a392cbca8. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue. The     code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11082)

    A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11083)

    A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the     function process_debug_info of the file binutils/dwarf.c of the component DWARF Section Handler. The     manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The identifier of the patch is     e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this     issue.(CVE-2025-8225)

    A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected by this vulnerability     is the function copy_section of the file binutils/objcopy.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer     overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be     used. The patch is named 08c3cbe5926e4d355b5cb70bbec2b1eeb40c2944. It is recommended to apply a patch to     fix this issue.(CVE-2025-7545)

    A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.43/2.44 and classified as problematic. Affected by this     vulnerability is the function display_info of the file binutils/bucomm.c of the component objdump. The     manipulation leads to memory leak. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed     to the public and may be used. The patch is named ba6ad3a18cb26b79e0e3b84c39f707535bbc344d. It is     recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.(CVE-2025-3198)

    A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils up to 2.44. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this     issue is the function elf_gc_sweep of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads     to memory corruption. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public     and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.45 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the     affected component.(CVE-2025-5244)

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in GNU Binutils up to 2.44. This affects the     function debug_type_samep of the file /binutils/debug.c of the component objdump. The manipulation leads     to memory corruption. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to     the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.(CVE-2025-5245)

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in GNU Binutils up to 2.43. This affects     the function disassemble_bytes of the file binutils/objdump.c. The manipulation of the argument buf leads     to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an     attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the     public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.44 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the     patch is baac6c221e9d69335bf41366a1c7d87d8ab2f893. It is recommended to upgrade the affected     component.(CVE-2025-0840)

    https://www.gnu.org/software/binutils/ nm =2.43 is affected by: Incorrect Access Control. The type of     exploitation is: local. The component is: `nm --without-symbol-version` function.(CVE-2024-57360)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization binutils security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the binutils package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a vulnerability that leads to an abort (SIGABRT) when processing a     crafted ELF binary with malformed DWARF abbrev or debug information. Due to incomplete state cleanup in     process_debug_info(), an invalid debug_info_p state may propagate into DWARF attribute parsing routines.
    When certain malformed attributes result in an unexpected data length of zero, byte_get_little_endian()     triggers a fatal abort. No evidence of memory corruption or code execution was observed; the impact is     limited to denial of service.(CVE-2025-69652)

    GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability when processing a crafted     ELF binary with malformed header fields. During relocation processing, an invalid or null section pointer     may be passed into display_relocations(), resulting in a segmentation fault (SIGSEGV) and abrupt     termination. No evidence of memory corruption beyond the null pointer dereference, nor any possibility of     code execution, was observed.(CVE-2025-69649)

    A flaw has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame of the file     bfd/elf-eh-frame.c of the component Linker. Executing manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is     called ea1a0737c7692737a644af0486b71e4a392cbca8. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue. The     code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11082)

    A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11083)

    A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the     function process_debug_info of the file binutils/dwarf.c of the component DWARF Section Handler. The     manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The identifier of the patch is     e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this     issue.(CVE-2025-8225)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization binutils security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the gdb package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

    A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. This impacts the function bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry     of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds read. Local     access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    The identifier of the patch is 047435dd988a3975d40c6626a8f739a0b2e154bc. To fix this issue, it is     recommended to deploy a patch.(CVE-2025-11412)

    A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11083)

    A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections     of the file bfd/elfxx-x86.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The     attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is     identified as b6ac5a8a5b82f0ae6a4642c8d7149b325f4cc60a. A patch should be applied to remediate this     issue.(CVE-2025-11494)

    A weakness has been identified in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function vfinfo of the     file ldmisc.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack can only be executed     locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This patch is     called 16357. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.(CVE-2025-11840)

    A flaw has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame of the file     bfd/elf-eh-frame.c of the component Linker. Executing manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is     called ea1a0737c7692737a644af0486b71e4a392cbca8. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue. The     code maintainer replied with '[f]ixed for 2.46'.(CVE-2025-11082)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS Virtualization gdb security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 7.5.0.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-7.5.0.6 advisory.

  - A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with [f]ixed for 2.46. (CVE-2025-11083)

  - 1. A cookie is set using the `secure` keyword for `https://target` 2. curl is redirected to or otherwise     made to speak with `http://target` (same hostname, but using clear text HTTP) using the same cookie set 3.
    The same cookie name is set - but with only a slash as path (`path=/`). Since this site is not secure,     the cookie *should* be ignored. 4. A bug in the path comparison logic makes curl read outside a heap     buffer boundary The bug either causes a crash or it potentially makes the comparison come to the wrong     conclusion and lets the clear-text site override the contents of the secure cookie, contrary to     expectations and depending on the memory contents immediately following the single-byte allocation that     holds the path. The presumed and correct behavior would be to plainly ignore the second set of the cookie     since it was already set as secure on a secure host so overriding it on an insecure host should not be     okay. (CVE-2025-9086)

  - net-snmp is a SNMP application library, tools and daemon. Prior to versions 5.9.5 and 5.10.pre2, a     specially crafted packet to an net-snmp snmptrapd daemon can cause a buffer overflow and the daemon to     crash. This issue has been patched in versions 5.9.5 and 5.10.pre2. (CVE-2025-68615)

  - The Socket Appender in Apache Log4j Core versions 2.0-beta9 through 2.25.2 does not perform TLS hostname     verification of the peer certificate, even when the verifyHostName     https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/appenders/network.html#SslConfiguration-attr-verifyHostName     configuration attribute or the log4j2.sslVerifyHostName     https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/systemproperties.html#log4j2.sslVerifyHostName system property     is set to true. This issue may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to intercept or redirect log traffic     under the following conditions: * The attacker is able to intercept or redirect network traffic between     the client and the log receiver. * The attacker can present a server certificate issued by a certification     authority trusted by the Socket Appender's configured trust store (or by the default Java trust store if     no custom trust store is configured). Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core version 2.25.3,     which addresses this issue. As an alternative mitigation, the Socket Appender may be configured to use a     private or restricted trust root to limit the set of trusted certificates. (CVE-2025-68161)

  - Issue summary: An application trying to decrypt CMS messages encrypted using password based encryption can     trigger an out-of-bounds read and write. Impact summary: This out-of-bounds read may trigger a crash which     leads to Denial of Service for an application. The out-of-bounds write can cause a memory corruption which     can have various consequences including a Denial of Service or Execution of attacker-supplied code.
    Although the consequences of a successful exploit of this vulnerability could be severe, the probability     that the attacker would be able to perform it is low. Besides, password based (PWRI) encryption support in     CMS messages is very rarely used. For that reason the issue was assessed as Moderate severity according to     our Security Policy. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue,     as the CMS implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. (CVE-2025-9230)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 7.3.1.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-7.3.1.5 advisory.

  - A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_swap_shdr in     the library bfd/elfcode.h of the component Linker. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow.
    The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The     identifier of the patch is 9ca499644a21ceb3f946d1c179c38a83be084490. To fix this issue, it is recommended     to deploy a patch. The code maintainer replied with [f]ixed for 2.46. (CVE-2025-11083)

  - LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable     Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, an out-of-bounds read     vulnerability exists in png_image_read_composite when processing palette images with     PNG_FLAG_OPTIMIZE_ALPHA enabled. The palette compositing code in png_init_read_transformations incorrectly     applies background compositing during premultiplication, violating the invariant component  alpha  257     required by the simplified PNG API. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51. (CVE-2025-64720)

  - LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable     Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, there is a heap buffer overflow     vulnerability in the libpng simplified API function png_image_finish_read when processing 16-bit     interlaced PNGs with 8-bit output format. Attacker-crafted interlaced PNG files cause heap writes beyond     allocated buffer bounds. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51. (CVE-2025-65018)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of     Oracle Java SE (component: RMI). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u471,     8u471-b50, 8u471-perf, 11.0.29, 17.0.17, 21.0.9, 25.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.17 and 21.0.9;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.16. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized     update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE,     Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be     exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the     APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web     Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from     the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. (CVE-2026-21925)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of     Oracle Java SE (component: Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u471,     8u471-b50, 8u471-perf, 11.0.29, 17.0.17, 21.0.9, 25.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.17 and 21.0.9;
    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,     Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than     the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM     Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle     Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized     read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition     accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g.,     through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java     deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets,     that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox     for security. (CVE-2026-21933)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
299296	RockyLinux 8 : gcc-toolset-14-binutils (RLSA-2026:2627)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/2/17	2026/2/18	medium
360204	CentOS Linux 8.5 [TuxCare] Security Update: binutils / binutils-devel (CENTOS8.5:CLSA-2026:1767617469)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	medium
360458	AlmaLinux 9.6 [TuxCare] Security Update: binutils / binutils-devel / binutils-gold / cross-binutils-aarch64 / etc (ALMALINUX9.6:CLSA-2025:1767003370)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	medium
354135	Rocky Linux 9 [CIQ] Security Update: gcc-toolset-15-binutils / gcc-toolset-15-binutils-debuginfo / etc (crlsa-2026_1359)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	2026/10/1	2026/10/1	medium
348102	EulerOS Virtualization 2.11.1 : binutils (EulerOS-SA-2026-3403)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/9/18	2026/9/21	medium
377324	EulerOS Virtualization 2.15.0 : binutils (EulerOS-SA-2026-4588)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/11/7	2026/11/7	medium
377374	EulerOS Virtualization 2.15.1 : gdb (EulerOS-SA-2026-4551)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2026/11/7	2026/11/7	medium
299670	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-7.5.0.6)	Nessus	Misc.	2026/2/20	2026/9/15	medium
299799	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-7.3.1.5)	Nessus	Misc.	2026/2/23	2026/4/7	medium

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