The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:1043 advisory.

    Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 is a standalone server, based on the Keycloak project, that provides     authentication and standards-based single sign-on capabilities for web and mobile applications.

    This release of Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.2 on RHEL 7 serves as a replacement for Red Hat Single Sign-On     7.6.1, and includes bug fixes and enhancements, which are documented in the Release Notes document linked     to in the References.

    Security Fix(es):

    * keycloak: XSS on impersonation under specific circumstances (CVE-2022-1438)
    * Moment.js: Path traversal in moment.locale (CVE-2022-24785)
    * keycloak: missing email notification template allowlist (CVE-2022-1274)
    * keycloak: minimist: prototype pollution (CVE-2021-44906)
    * moment: inefficient parsing algorithm resulting in DoS (CVE-2022-31129)
    * undertow: DoS can be achieved as Undertow server waits for the LAST_CHUNK forever for EJB invocations     (CVE-2022-2764)
    * snakeyaml: Denial of Service due to missing nested depth limitation for collections (CVE-2022-25857)
    * loader-utils: loader-utils:Regular expression denial of service (CVE-2022-37603)
    * keycloak: Session takeover with OIDC offline refreshtokens (CVE-2022-3916)
    * keycloak: path traversal via double URL encoding (CVE-2022-3782)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeSequenceNode     (CVE-2022-38749)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in java.base/java.util.regex.Pattern$Ques.match (CVE-2022-38751)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.BaseConstructor.constructObject     (CVE-2022-38750)
    * keycloak: Client Registration endpoint does not check token revocation (CVE-2023-0091)
    * keycloak: glob-parent: Regular Expression Denial of Service (CVE-2021-35065)
    * json5: Prototype Pollution in JSON5 via Parse Method (CVE-2022-46175)
    * keycloak: keycloak: user impersonation via stolen uuid code (CVE-2023-0264)
    * snakeyaml: Constructor Deserialization Remote Code Execution (CVE-2022-1471)
    * CXF: Apache CXF: SSRF Vulnerability (CVE-2022-46364)
    * rcue-bootstrap: bootstrap: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the data-container property of tooltip     (CVE-2018-14042)
    * jettison: If the value in map is the map's self, the new new JSONObject(map) cause StackOverflowError     which may lead to dos (CVE-2022-45693)
    * sshd-common: mina-sshd: Java unsafe deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2022-45047)
    * jettison: memory exhaustion via user-supplied XML or JSON data (CVE-2022-40150)
    * jettison: parser crash by stackoverflow (CVE-2022-40149)
    * jackson-databind: use of deeply nested arrays (CVE-2022-42004)
    * jackson-databind: deep wrapper array nesting wrt UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS (CVE-2022-42003)
    * jquery: Cross-site scripting due to improper injQuery.htmlPrefilter method (CVE-2020-11022)
    * jquery: Passing HTML containing <option> elements to manipulation methods could result in untrusted code     execution (CVE-2020-11023)
    * bootstrap: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the collapse data-parent attribute (CVE-2018-14040)
    * jquery: Prototype pollution in object's prototype leading to denial of service, remote code execution,     or property injection (CVE-2019-11358)
    * CXF: Apache CXF: directory listing / code exfiltration (CVE-2022-46363)
    * keycloak: reflected XSS attack (CVE-2022-4137)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related     information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available.

  - JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand     (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and     2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute     the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by     `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of     Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security     impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could     allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The     actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted     keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme     cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON     strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores     `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this     vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later. (CVE-2022-46175)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.

The version of python-tensorboard installed on the remote Azure Linux 3.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2022-46175 advisory.

  - JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand     (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and     2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute     the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by     `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of     Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security     impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could     allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The     actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted     keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme     cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON     strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores     `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this     vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later. (CVE-2022-46175)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-3665 advisory.

    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3665-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                   Bastien Roucaris     November 25, 2023                             https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : node-json5     Version        : 0.5.1-1+deb10u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-46175     Debian Bug     : 1027145

    node-json5 a pure javascript implementation of JSON5 standard,     was vulnerable to prototype injection during parsing.

    For Debian 10 buster, this problem has been fixed in version     0.5.1-1+deb10u1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your node-json5 packages.

    For the detailed security status of node-json5 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/node-json5

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Atlassian Confluence Server running on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CONFSERVER-98301 advisory.

  - JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand     (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and     2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute     the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by     `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of     Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security     impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could     allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The     actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted     keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme     cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON     strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores     `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this     vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later. (CVE-2022-46175)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:1044 advisory.

    Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 is a standalone server, based on the Keycloak project, that provides     authentication and standards-based single sign-on capabilities for web and mobile applications.

    This release of Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.2 on RHEL 8 serves as a replacement for Red Hat Single Sign-On     7.6.1, and includes bug fixes and enhancements, which are documented in the Release Notes document linked     to in the References.

    Security Fix(es):
    * keycloak: XSS on impersonation under specific circumstances (CVE-2022-1438)
    * Moment.js: Path traversal in moment.locale (CVE-2022-24785)
    * keycloak: missing email notification template allowlist (CVE-2022-1274)
    * keycloak: minimist: prototype pollution (CVE-2021-44906)
    * moment: inefficient parsing algorithm resulting in DoS (CVE-2022-31129)
    * undertow: DoS can be achieved as Undertow server waits for the LAST_CHUNK forever for EJB invocations     (CVE-2022-2764)
    * snakeyaml: Denial of Service due to missing nested depth limitation for collections (CVE-2022-25857)
    * loader-utils: loader-utils:Regular expression denial of service (CVE-2022-37603)
    * keycloak: Session takeover with OIDC offline refreshtokens (CVE-2022-3916)
    * keycloak: path traversal via double URL encoding (CVE-2022-3782)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeSequenceNode     (CVE-2022-38749)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in java.base/java.util.regex.Pattern$Ques.match (CVE-2022-38751)
    * snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.BaseConstructor.constructObject     (CVE-2022-38750)
    * keycloak: Client Registration endpoint does not check token revocation (CVE-2023-0091)
    * keycloak: glob-parent: Regular Expression Denial of Service (CVE-2021-35065)
    * json5: Prototype Pollution in JSON5 via Parse Method (CVE-2022-46175)
    * keycloak: keycloak: user impersonation via stolen uuid code (CVE-2023-0264)
    * snakeyaml: Constructor Deserialization Remote Code Execution (CVE-2022-1471)
    * CXF: Apache CXF: SSRF Vulnerability (CVE-2022-46364)
    * rcue-bootstrap: bootstrap: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the data-container property of tooltip     (CVE-2018-14042)
    * jettison: If the value in map is the map's self, the new new JSONObject(map) cause StackOverflowError     which may lead to dos (CVE-2022-45693)
    * sshd-common: mina-sshd: Java unsafe deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2022-45047)
    * jettison: memory exhaustion via user-supplied XML or JSON data (CVE-2022-40150)
    * jettison: parser crash by stackoverflow (CVE-2022-40149)
    * jackson-databind: use of deeply nested arrays (CVE-2022-42004)
    * jackson-databind: deep wrapper array nesting wrt UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS (CVE-2022-42003)
    * jquery: Cross-site scripting due to improper injQuery.htmlPrefilter method (CVE-2020-11022)
    * jquery: Passing HTML containing <option> elements to manipulation methods could result in untrusted code     execution (CVE-2020-11023)
    * bootstrap: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the collapse data-parent attribute (CVE-2018-14040)
    * jquery: Prototype pollution in object's prototype leading to denial of service, remote code execution,     or property injection (CVE-2019-11358)
    * CXF: Apache CXF: directory listing / code exfiltration (CVE-2022-46363)
    * keycloak: reflected XSS attack (CVE-2022-4137)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related     information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Atlassian Confluence Server running on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CONFSERVER-101487 advisory.

  - JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand     (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and     2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute     the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by     `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of     Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security     impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could     allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The     actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted     keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme     cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON     strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores     `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this     vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later. (CVE-2022-46175)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of Splunk installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SVD-2023-0808 advisory.

  - The go command may execute arbitrary code at build time when using cgo. This may occur when running go     get on a malicious module, or when running any other command which builds untrusted code. This is can by     triggered by linker flags, specified via a #cgo LDFLAGS directive. Flags containing embedded spaces are     mishandled, allowing disallowed flags to be smuggled through the LDFLAGS sanitization by including them in     the argument of another flag. This only affects usage of the gccgo compiler. (CVE-2023-29405)

  - When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by     finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename     operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file     accessible to more users than intended. (CVE-2022-32207)

  - decode-uri-component 0.2.0 is vulnerable to Improper Input Validation resulting in DoS. (CVE-2022-38900)

  - The got package before 12.1.0 (also fixed in 11.8.5) for Node.js allows a redirect to a UNIX socket.
    (CVE-2022-33987)

  - Prototype pollution vulnerability in function parseQuery in parseQuery.js in webpack loader-utils via the     name variable in parseQuery.js. This affects all versions prior to 1.4.1 and 2.0.3. (CVE-2022-37601)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
172041	RHEL 7 : Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.2 security update on RHEL 7 (Important) (RHSA-2023:1043)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/3/2	2025/1/24	critical
225104	Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2022-46175	Nessus	Misc.	2025/3/5	2026/11/5	high
295945	Azure Linux 3.0 Security Update: python-tensorboard (CVE-2022-46175)	Nessus	Azure Linux Local Security Checks	2026/1/22	2026/1/22	high
186281	Debian dla-3665 : node-json5 - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2023/11/25	2025/1/22	high
213290	Atlassian Confluence 5.9.1 < 7.19.29 / 7.20.x < 8.5.17 / 8.6.x < 8.9.8 / 9.0.x < 9.1.0 / 9.2.0 XSS (CONFSERVER-98301)	Nessus	CGI abuses : XSS	2024/12/20	2024/12/20	high
172042	RHEL 8 : Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.2 security update on RHEL 8 (Important) (RHSA-2023:1044)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	2023/3/2	2025/1/24	critical
281845	Atlassian Confluence < 8.5.17 / 8.6.x < 9.2.1 / 9.3.x < 9.4.0 / 9.5.x < 9.5.1 / 10.0.x < 10.0.2 / 10.1.0 XSS (CONFSERVER-101487)	Nessus	CGI abuses : XSS	2026/1/6	2026/1/6	high
194928	Splunk Enterprise 8.2.0 < 8.2.12, 9.0.0 < 9.0.6, 9.1.0 < 9.1.1 (SVD-2023-0808)	Nessus	CGI abuses	2024/5/2	2024/7/29	critical

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