The version of FreeBSD installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dc49f6dc-99d2-11ed-86e9-d4c9ef517024 advisory.

  - A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including     3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including     3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures.
    A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a     Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3,     3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions     for 3.16 and 3.17 are no longer updated. (CVE-2022-1941)

  - In Cyrus SASL 2.1.17 through 2.1.27 before 2.1.28, plugins/sql.c does not escape the password for a SQL     INSERT or UPDATE statement. (CVE-2022-24407)

  - A parsing issue with binary data in protobuf-java core and lite versions prior to 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6     and 3.16.3 can lead to a denial of service attack. Inputs containing multiple instances of non-repeated     embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields causes objects to be converted back-n-forth between     mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses. We recommend     updating to the versions mentioned above. (CVE-2022-3171)

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML). Supported versions     that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker     with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21836)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: PS). Supported versions that     are affected are 5.7.40 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with     network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability     can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL     Server. (CVE-2023-21840)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: Internal Operations).
    Supported versions that are affected are 7.4.38 and prior, 7.5.28 and prior, 7.6.24 and prior and 8.0.31     and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with access to the physical     communication segment attached to the hardware where the MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL     Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Cluster. (CVE-2023-21860)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21863, CVE-2023-21867, CVE-2023-21870, CVE-2023-21873, CVE-2023-21876,     CVE-2023-21878, CVE-2023-21879, CVE-2023-21881, CVE-2023-21883)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.30 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21864, CVE-2023-21865)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.28 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21866)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21868)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are     affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with     network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability     can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL     Server as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data.
    (CVE-2023-21869, CVE-2023-21877, CVE-2023-21880)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are     affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with     network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability     can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL     Server. (CVE-2023-21871)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.29 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server     accessible data. (CVE-2023-21872)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Thread Pooling). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.30 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of     MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21874)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Encryption).
    Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high     privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful     attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to     critical data or all MySQL Server accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently     repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21875)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported     versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged     attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server     accessible data. (CVE-2023-21882)

  - Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: GIS). Supported versions     that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker     with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this     vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete     DOS) of MySQL Server. (CVE-2023-21887)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is running a version of macOS / Mac OS X that is 12.x prior to 12.6.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - This issue was addressed by enabling hardened runtime. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, tvOS 16.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may be able     to access user-sensitive data. (CVE-2023-23499)

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

  - curl can be told to parse a `.netrc` file for credentials. If that file endsin a line with 4095     consecutive non-white space letters and no newline, curlwould first read past the end of the stack-based     buffer, and if the readworks, write a zero byte beyond its boundary.This will in most cases cause a     segfault or similar, but circumstances might also cause different outcomes.If a malicious user can provide     a custom netrc file to an application or otherwise affect its contents, this flaw could be used as denial-     of-service. (CVE-2022-35260)

  - curl before 7.86.0 has a double free. If curl is told to use an HTTP proxy for a transfer with a non-     HTTP(S) URL, it sets up the connection to the remote server by issuing a CONNECT request to the proxy, and     then tunnels the rest of the protocol through. An HTTP proxy might refuse this request (HTTP proxies often     only allow outgoing connections to specific port numbers, like 443 for HTTPS) and instead return a non-200     status code to the client. Due to flaws in the error/cleanup handling, this could trigger a double free in     curl if one of the following schemes were used in the URL for the transfer: dict, gopher, gophers, ldap,     ldaps, rtmp, rtmps, or telnet. The earliest affected version is 7.77.0. (CVE-2022-42915)

  - In curl before 7.86.0, the HSTS check could be bypassed to trick it into staying with HTTP. Using its HSTS     support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS directly (instead of using an insecure cleartext HTTP step)     even when HTTP is provided in the URL. This mechanism could be bypassed if the host name in the given URL     uses IDN characters that get replaced with ASCII counterparts as part of the IDN conversion, e.g., using     the character UTF-8 U+3002 (IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP) instead of the common ASCII full stop of U+002E (.).
    The earliest affected version is 7.77.0 2021-05-26. (CVE-2022-42916)

  - When curl is used to retrieve and parse cookies from a HTTP(S) server, itaccepts cookies using control     codes that when later are sent back to a HTTPserver might make the server return 400 responses.
    Effectively allowing asister site to deny service to all siblings. (CVE-2022-35252)

  - A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur     11.7.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3. Mounting a maliciously crafted Samba network share may     lead to arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2023-23513)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.2,     macOS Monterey 12.6.3. An encrypted volume may be unmounted and remounted by a different user without     prompting for the password. (CVE-2023-23493)

  - A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13. An app     may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. (CVE-2022-32915)

  - The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. (CVE-2023-23507)

  - The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
    (CVE-2023-23516)

  - The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, iOS 15.7.3 and iPadOS 15.7.3, tvOS 16.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may     be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. (CVE-2023-23504)

  - An information disclosure issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in     macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3, tvOS 16.3, watchOS 9.3. An app may be     able to determine kernel memory layout. (CVE-2023-23502)

  - An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey     12.6.3, macOS Ventura 13, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3. An app may be able to access mail folder attachments     through a temporary directory used during compression (CVE-2022-42834)

  - A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.3,     macOS Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3. An app may be able to gain root privileges. (CVE-2023-23497)

  - A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in     macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, iOS 15.7.3 and iPadOS     15.7.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may be able to access information about a user's contacts.
    (CVE-2023-23505)

  - This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, macOS     Monterey 12.6.3, iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, tvOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4. An app may be     able to access user-sensitive data. (CVE-2023-27931)

  - The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3, tvOS 16.3, watchOS 9.3. An app may be able to bypass Privacy     preferences. (CVE-2023-23511)

  - The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3, macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, Safari 16.3, tvOS 16.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3.
    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2023-23517,     CVE-2023-23518)

  - The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7.3, macOS     Ventura 13.2, macOS Monterey 12.6.3. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences. (CVE-2023-23508)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the operating system's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALSA-2023:0333 advisory.

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3288 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3288-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                  Roberto C. Snchez     January 28, 2023                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Package        : curl     Version        : 7.64.0-4+deb10u4     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-27774 CVE-2022-32221 CVE-2022-35252 CVE-2022-43552     Debian Bug     :

    Several vulnerabilities were discovered in Curl, an easy-to-use client-side     URL transfer library, which could result in denial of service or     information disclosure.

    This update also revises the fix for CVE-2022-27782 released in DLA-3085-1.

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     7.64.0-4+deb10u4.

    We recommend that you upgrade your curl packages.

    For the detailed security status of curl please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/curl

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
    signature.asc     Description: PGP signature

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3769-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2022-32221: Fixed POST following PUT confusion (bsc#1204383).

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the curl packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

  - A use after free vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0. Curl can be asked to *tunnel* virtually all     protocols it supports through an HTTP proxy. HTTP proxies can (and often do) deny such tunnel operations.
    When getting denied to tunnel the specific protocols SMB or TELNET, curl would use a heap-allocated struct     after it had been freed, in its transfer shutdown code path. (CVE-2022-43552)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the curl-7.76.1-21.el9 build changelog.

  - When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to     ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle     previously was used to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the     application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or     similar in the subsequent `POST` request. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is     changed from a PUT to a POST. (CVE-2022-32221)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

An update of the cmake package has been released.

ID	名前	製品	ファミリー	公開日	更新日	深刻度
170256	FreeBSD : MySQL -- Multiple vulnerabilities (dc49f6dc-99d2-11ed-86e9-d4c9ef517024)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	2023/1/21	2023/11/1	critical
170432	macOS 12.x < 12.6.3 Multiple Vulnerabilities (HT213604)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	2023/1/23	2024/6/5	critical
170577	AlmaLinux 9 : curl (ALSA-2023:0333)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2023/1/25	2023/9/6	critical
170757	Debian dla-3288 : curl - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	2023/1/28	2025/1/22	critical
166579	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : curl (SUSE-SU-2022:3769-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	2022/10/27	2026/6/25	critical
175731	EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.0 : curl (EulerOS-SA-2023-1931)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	2023/5/15	2023/5/15	critical
191179	CentOS 9 : curl-7.76.1-21.el9	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2024/2/29	2024/4/26	critical
203839	Photon OS 3.0: Cmake PHSA-2023-3.0-0603	Nessus	PhotonOS Local Security Checks	2024/7/24	2024/7/24	critical

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